Why I Prefer PostgreSQL
A practical overview of PostgreSQL, its benefits over other databases, and how easy it is to integrate with any backend.
When it comes to choosing a database for your project, there are tons of options: MySQL, MongoDB, Firebase, SQLite, and more. But for most real-world apps, my personal favorite is PostgreSQL — a powerful, open-source, object-relational database.
What is PostgreSQL?
PostgreSQL (also known as Postgres) is an advanced, enterprise-class, open-source relational database that’s been in active development for over 30 years.
It's known for:
- ACID compliance
- Robust data integrity
- Rich SQL support
- Extensibility (custom types, functions, etc.)
Why PostgreSQL over MySQL or MongoDB?
Let’s compare some popular databases:
Feature | PostgreSQL | MySQL | MongoDB |
---|---|---|---|
Relational Model | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
JSON Support | ✅ Advanced | ✅ Basic | ✅ Native |
ACID Compliance | ✅ Full | ⚠️ Depends | ⚠️ Limited |
Full-Text Search | ✅ Built-in | ✅ Partial | ⚠️ Requires Atlas Search |
Extensibility | ✅ Powerful | ❌ Limited | ❌ Limited |
Joins Support | ✅ Advanced | ✅ Good | ❌ None |
Write Performance | ⚠️ Moderate | ✅ Fast | ✅ Very Fast |
Schemaless Data | ✅ via JSONB | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
PostgreSQL is a perfect middle ground: it gives you the structure of SQL with the flexibility of JSON via JSONB
.
Easy to Connect with Any Backend
PostgreSQL works beautifully with almost any backend language and framework.
Node.js (with Prisma or Sequelize):
pnpm add prisma --save-dev
npx prisma init
In your .env:
DATABASE_URL="postgresql://user:password@localhost:5432/mydb"
Then:
pnpm dlx prisma db push
You’re connected with PostgreSQL!
Python + Django:
pip install psycopg2
In settings.py:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'mydb',
'USER': 'user',
'PASSWORD': 'password',
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': '5432',
}
}
That’s it. Django is now using PostgreSQL.
NestJS + TypeORM:
pnpm add @nestjs/typeorm typeorm pg
In your AppModule:
TypeOrmModule.forRoot({
type: 'postgres',
host: 'localhost',
port: 5432,
username: 'user',
password: 'password',
database: 'mydb',
autoLoadEntities: true,
synchronize: true,
});
Done. Now your Nestjs is connected with PostgreSQL.
🌐 Works Anywhere
🐳 Easy to run via Docker
☁️ Works great on Railway, Supabase, Neon, Render, Fly.io
🔒 Secure and production-ready
docker run --name mypg -p 5432:5432 -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=secret postgres
Conclusion
PostgreSQL is:
Stable
Performant
Versatile
Open-source
Whether you're building a full-stack app, an analytics dashboard, or a large-scale SaaS platform, Postgres can handle it all.
If you haven’t tried it yet — you should!